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CISA Practice Question: Which policy hierarchy document provides detailed…

Which policy hierarchy document provides detailed steps for performing a specific task, such as resetting a user password?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Work instruction

A work instruction is the most detailed document in the policy hierarchy, providing step-by-step guidance.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Guideline

    Why it's wrong here

    A guideline offers discretionary recommendations and best practise advice, so it cannot prescribe the exact steps for resetting a password. It is tempting because guidelines are operational and task-focused, but a procedure is the document that mandates detailed sequential steps for performing a specific task.

  • ✓

    Work instruction

    Why this is correct

    A work instruction sits at the lowest level of the policy hierarchy, beneath policies, standards and procedures, and gives step-by-step operational detail for a single task. Resetting a user password is exactly that granular, task-specific level of guidance.

  • ✗

    Policy

    Why it's wrong here

    A policy states management intent and mandatory rules, not step-by-step task instructions, so it cannot supply the resetting procedure. It is tempting because policies do govern password management, but the document holding detailed sequential steps for one task is the procedure.

  • ✗

    Standard

    Why it's wrong here

    A standard specifies mandatory requirements, rules or configurations, not step-by-step task instructions. It is tempting because standards sit low in the policy hierarchy and sound operational, but detailed procedural steps belong in a procedure, which documents exactly how to perform a task such as resetting a password.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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