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CISA Practice Question: An IS auditor is reviewing the audit follow-up…

An IS auditor is reviewing the audit follow-up process. The auditor notes that management has implemented corrective actions for 80% of previous audit findings. What should the auditor conclude?

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently assume a high percentage (80%) implies overall effectiveness, but CISA requires verification that all findings, especially high-risk ones, are resolved or formally accepted, not just a majority.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Further investigation of outstanding findings is needed

An 80% closure rate indicates that 20% of findings remain unresolved. ISACA standards require auditors to verify that all high-risk findings are remediated before concluding on control effectiveness. Without evidence that the outstanding 20% are low-risk or have an accepted risk, the auditor must investigate further to ensure residual risk is within the organization's appetite.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The audit scope was too narrow

    Why it's wrong here

    Scope narrowness is not indicated by the implementation rate.

  • Further investigation of outstanding findings is needed

    Why this is correct

    Unresolved findings must be assessed for risks and followed up.

  • The audit process is effective

    Why it's wrong here

    Effectiveness is not determined by implementation rate alone; outstanding findings need review.

  • Management is compliant with all recommendations

    Why it's wrong here

    20% non-implementation indicates non-compliance for those items.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.