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CISA Practice Question: According to ISO/IEC 38500, which principle…

According to ISO/IEC 38500, which principle requires that IT investments are made for valid business reasons and with clear business outcomes?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Strategy

The 'Strategy' principle of ISO/IEC 38500 states that IT should be aligned with the business strategy and investments should be made for valid business reasons.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Performance

    Why it's wrong here

    Performance addresses how well IT services deliver agreed capacity and throughput, not the justification and business case behind investment decisions. It is tempting because performance is a common governance concern, and would be correct when evaluating whether IT meets service-level objectives rather than validating investment rationale.

  • ✓

    Strategy

    Why this is correct

    The Strategy principle of ISO/IEC 38500 requires evaluating IT investments against business rationale and expected outcomes, ensuring proposals have valid business reasons. It differs from Acquire, which governs obtaining IT assets, and Conformance, which addresses compliance with rules.

  • ✗

    Acquisition

    Why it's wrong here

    Acquisition addresses obtaining IT assets at justified cost, not the ongoing alignment of investment with business outcomes. It is tempting because procurement decisions do involve business cases, and Acquisition would be correct if the question asked who ensures IT purchases are made for valid reasons.

  • ✗

    Responsibility

    Why it's wrong here

    Responsibility concerns who is accountable for IT decisions and performance, not whether investments have valid business justification. It tempts because governance accountability underpins investment decisions, and Responsibility would be correct if the question asked who must answer for IT outcomes.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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