CDPSE Privacy Risk Management And Compliance Practice Question
Which TWO factors must be considered when determining if a cross-border data transfer is lawful under GDPR?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The existence of an adequacy decision by the European Commission for the destination country.
Adequacy decisions and appropriate safeguards are the two main legal paths for international transfers.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
The existence of an adequacy decision by the European Commission for the destination country.
Why this is correct
An adequacy decision allows data to flow freely to the recipient country.
- ✗
The availability of a local office in the destination country.
Why it's wrong here
Physical presence does not define the legality of the data transfer.
- ✓
The implementation of appropriate safeguards, such as SCCs, if no adequacy decision exists.
Why this is correct
Safeguards ensure a level of protection equivalent to the GDPR.
- ✗
The speed of the network connection between the two countries.
Why it's wrong here
Network speed is an operational concern.
- ✗
The preference of the chief information officer regarding cloud providers.
Why it's wrong here
Executive preference does not override legal requirements.
About these practice questions
One of 215 original CDPSE practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official ISACA exam blueprint
This CDPSE practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CDPSE exam.