- A
Access Approval
Allows customers to approve or deny Google support access requests.
- B
Data Loss Prevention
Why wrong: DLP is for data inspection and de-identification, not for access control.
- C
VPC Service Controls
Why wrong: VPC Service Controls help prevent data exfiltration but do not provide approval or logging of Google admin access.
- D
Access Transparency
Logs Google admin access to customer content.
- E
Audit Logs
Why wrong: Audit Logs record actions by customer principals, not Google admin actions.
PCSE Ensuring Data Protection Practice Question
This PCSE practice question tests your understanding of ensuring data protection. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company must comply with regulatory requirements that restrict data access by Google Cloud support and engineering staff. They need to log all Google admin access to their data and also require explicit approval before access is granted. Which TWO features should they combine? (Choose two.)
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Access Approval
Access Transparency provides logs of Google admin access to customer content. Access Approval allows customers to approve or deny Google support access requests. Together, they satisfy the requirement for logging and approval. The other options: Audit Logs record customer project actions, not Google admin access. Data Loss Prevention is for data inspection. VPC Service Controls are for network perimeters.
Key principle: ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Access Approval
Why this is correct
Allows customers to approve or deny Google support access requests.
Related concept
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
- ✗
Data Loss Prevention
Why it's wrong here
DLP is for data inspection and de-identification, not for access control.
- ✗
VPC Service Controls
Why it's wrong here
VPC Service Controls help prevent data exfiltration but do not provide approval or logging of Google admin access.
- ✓
Access Transparency
Why this is correct
Logs Google admin access to customer content.
Related concept
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
- ✗
Audit Logs
Why it's wrong here
Audit Logs record actions by customer principals, not Google admin actions.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: ACLs stop at the first match
ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Standard ACLs match source addresses.
- Extended ACLs can match source, destination, protocol and ports.
- The first matching ACL entry is used.
- There is usually an implicit deny at the end.
TExam Day Tips
- Check inbound versus outbound direction.
- Read the ACL from top to bottom.
- Look for a broader permit or deny above the intended line.
Key takeaway
ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related PCSE ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.
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Ensuring Data Protection — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PCSE question test?
Ensuring Data Protection — This question tests Ensuring Data Protection — Standard ACLs match source addresses..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Access Approval — Access Transparency provides logs of Google admin access to customer content. Access Approval allows customers to approve or deny Google support access requests. Together, they satisfy the requirement for logging and approval. The other options: Audit Logs record customer project actions, not Google admin access. Data Loss Prevention is for data inspection. VPC Service Controls are for network perimeters.
What should I do if I get this PCSE question wrong?
Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related PCSE ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This PCSE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCSE exam.
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