Question 217 of 500

PCDOE Practice Question: Bootstrapping a Google Cloud organization for DevOps

This PCDOE practice question tests your understanding of bootstrapping a google cloud organization for devops. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

```
$ gcloud organizations list
ID: 123456789012
$ gcloud projects create my-project --organization=123456789012
ERROR: (gcloud.projects.create) FAILED_PRECONDITION: Project creation is restricted.
```

Refer to the exhibit. A DevOps engineer tries to create a project but gets this error. What is the most likely cause?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "most likely"

    Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

```
$ gcloud organizations list
ID: 123456789012
$ gcloud projects create my-project --organization=123456789012
ERROR: (gcloud.projects.create) FAILED_PRECONDITION: Project creation is restricted.
```

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The organization has an organizational policy that restricts project creation.

The error message indicates that project creation is blocked by an organizational policy. In Google Cloud, organization policies (e.g., constraints/compute.restrictNonCcmlProjects) can be set at the organization or folder level to restrict project creation. This is a common control for governance and cost management, and it overrides individual user permissions.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The organization has an organizational policy that restricts project creation.

    Why this is correct

    FAILED_PRECONDITION is typical for policy violations.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • The project ID already exists.

    Why it's wrong here

    Would return ALREADY_EXISTS.

  • The user's billing account is not linked.

    Why it's wrong here

    Would return a different error.

  • The user does not have the Project Creator role.

    Why it's wrong here

    Would return PERMISSION_DENIED.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Google Cloud often tests the distinction between IAM permission errors and organizational policy errors, where candidates mistakenly attribute a policy-based denial to missing roles or billing issues.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Organization policies in Google Cloud are enforced via the Resource Manager service using constraints defined in the Organization Policy Service. For example, the constraint 'constraints/resourcemanager.restrictProjectCreation' can be set to 'True' to block all project creation at the org level, or a custom list of allowed projects can be defined. This policy is evaluated before IAM permissions, so even a user with the Project Creator role will be denied if the policy blocks creation. In real-world scenarios, this is often used to enforce a 'projects must be created via a service catalog' workflow.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A startup's cloud architect reviews their monthly bill and notices costs are higher than expected for a long-running batch job. Switching from on-demand instances to Reserved Instances — or using Spot/Preemptible VMs — can reduce compute costs by up to 72 %. Questions like this test whether you understand the tradeoffs between commitment, flexibility, and cost across cloud pricing models.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Related practice questions

Related PCDOE practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PCDOE question test?

Bootstrapping a Google Cloud organization for DevOps — This question tests Bootstrapping a Google Cloud organization for DevOps — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The organization has an organizational policy that restricts project creation. — The error message indicates that project creation is blocked by an organizational policy. In Google Cloud, organization policies (e.g., constraints/compute.restrictNonCcmlProjects) can be set at the organization or folder level to restrict project creation. This is a common control for governance and cost management, and it overrides individual user permissions.

What should I do if I get this PCDOE question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 30, 2026

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This PCDOE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCDOE exam.