Question 187 of 1,000

PCDOE Practice Question: Design for Reliability, Scalability, and Disaster Recovery

This PCDOE practice question tests your understanding of design for reliability, scalability, and disaster recovery. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

An organization requires a disaster recovery solution for Cloud SQL with a target RPO of less than 5 minutes and RTO of less than 2 hours. The primary region is us-central1, and the DR region is us-west1. Which approach should they use?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "primary"

    Why it matters: Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a cross-region read replica and promote it during disaster

Cross-region read replicas provide an RPO equal to replication lag (typically <5s) and RTO of minutes (manual promotion). This meets the requirements. Cross-region backup restore would have an RPO equal to the last backup age (hours) and RTO of hours. HA failover is for same-region only. PITR alone does not provide cross-region DR.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Create a cross-region read replica and promote it during disaster

    Why this is correct

    Cross-region read replicas have minimal replication lag, providing low RPO and RTO within minutes after promotion.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "primary" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Use point-in-time recovery with daily backups and restore into a new instance

    Why it's wrong here

    Cross-region backup restore provides RPO of hours (backup age) and RTO of hours, insufficient for a 5-minute RPO target.

  • Configure a scheduled export of the database to Cloud Storage and import in DR region

    Why it's wrong here

    Exports are point-in-time and have high RPO (frequency) and RTO (time to import). Not suitable for low RPO/RTO.

  • Enable HA configuration in a single region

    Why it's wrong here

    HA failover is automatic but only works within the same region; does not protect against regional failure.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which PCDOE exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Related practice questions

Related PCDOE practice-question pages

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PCDOE question test?

Design for Reliability, Scalability, and Disaster Recovery — This question tests Design for Reliability, Scalability, and Disaster Recovery — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Create a cross-region read replica and promote it during disaster — Cross-region read replicas provide an RPO equal to replication lag (typically <5s) and RTO of minutes (manual promotion). This meets the requirements. Cross-region backup restore would have an RPO equal to the last backup age (hours) and RTO of hours. HA failover is for same-region only. PITR alone does not provide cross-region DR.

What should I do if I get this PCDOE question wrong?

Identify which PCDOE exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "primary". Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This PCDOE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCDOE exam.