- A
Create a Spanner backup and set the expiration to 365 days
Spanner backups support expiration up to 365 days, meeting the regulatory requirement.
- B
Enable point-in-time recovery (PITR) with a 365-day retention period
Why wrong: Spanner's PITR is limited to a maximum of 7 days, not 365 days.
- C
Export the database to Cloud Storage using the gcloud command and set a lifecycle policy
Why wrong: Export to Cloud Storage is not a managed Spanner backup and does not support point-in-time restore within Spanner.
- D
Use Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL with automated backups set to 365 days
Why wrong: The database is Spanner, not Cloud SQL. This option does not apply to Spanner.
Question 854 of 1,000
PCDOE Practice Question: Design for Reliability, Scalability, and Disaster Recovery
This PCDOE practice question tests your understanding of design for reliability, scalability, and disaster recovery. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An organization needs to store backup copies of a Cloud Spanner database for a minimum of 365 days to comply with regulatory requirements. Which backup option should they use?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"minimum / minimize"Why it matters: Asks for the least resource use — fewest addresses, smallest subnet, lowest overhead. Eliminate over-provisioned options even if they would technically work.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Create a Spanner backup and set the expiration to 365 days
Cloud Spanner backups can be configured with expiration up to 365 days (max). Import/export to Cloud Storage is not a managed backup solution and does not support PITR. Bigtable backups are for Bigtable, not Spanner. Cloud SQL backups are for Cloud SQL.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Create a Spanner backup and set the expiration to 365 days
Why this is correct
Spanner backups support expiration up to 365 days, meeting the regulatory requirement.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "minimum / minimize" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Enable point-in-time recovery (PITR) with a 365-day retention period
Why it's wrong here
Spanner's PITR is limited to a maximum of 7 days, not 365 days.
- ✗
Export the database to Cloud Storage using the gcloud command and set a lifecycle policy
Why it's wrong here
Export to Cloud Storage is not a managed Spanner backup and does not support point-in-time restore within Spanner.
- ✗
Use Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL with automated backups set to 365 days
Why it's wrong here
The database is Spanner, not Cloud SQL. This option does not apply to Spanner.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which PCDOE exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Design for Reliability, Scalability, and Disaster Recovery — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PCDOE question test?
Design for Reliability, Scalability, and Disaster Recovery — This question tests Design for Reliability, Scalability, and Disaster Recovery — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Create a Spanner backup and set the expiration to 365 days — Cloud Spanner backups can be configured with expiration up to 365 days (max). Import/export to Cloud Storage is not a managed backup solution and does not support PITR. Bigtable backups are for Bigtable, not Spanner. Cloud SQL backups are for Cloud SQL.
What should I do if I get this PCDOE question wrong?
Identify which PCDOE exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "minimum / minimize". Asks for the least resource use — fewest addresses, smallest subnet, lowest overhead. Eliminate over-provisioned options even if they would technically work.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This PCDOE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCDOE exam.
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