Question 487 of 1,000
Design and Plan Database SolutionshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCDOE Design and Plan Database Solutions Practice Question

This PCDOE practice question tests your understanding of design and plan database solutions. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

An e-commerce platform uses Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL with max_connections set to 500. They plan to increase the number of application instances requiring connections. The instance has 8 vCPUs and 32 GB RAM. What is the maximum number of connections Cloud SQL can support based on the default formula?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

2048

Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL uses a default formula to calculate max_connections: `max_connections = 4 * vCPUs + 100`. With 8 vCPUs, this gives 4 * 8 + 100 = 132. However, the question asks for the maximum number of connections Cloud SQL can support based on the default formula, which is capped at 2048 for PostgreSQL instances. Option A (2048) is correct because it represents this hard upper limit enforced by Cloud SQL, regardless of the formula's raw output.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 2048

    Why this is correct

    Based on RAM_MB/16: 32768/16 = 2048.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • 4096

    Why it's wrong here

    Double the correct amount.

  • 1024

    Why it's wrong here

    Half of correct amount.

  • 500

    Why it's wrong here

    That's the current setting, but capacity is higher.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Cisco often tests the distinction between Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL and MySQL caps; the trap here is that candidates assume the formula output is the final answer, or they confuse the PostgreSQL cap (2048) with MySQL's cap (4096).

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL enforces this cap to prevent resource exhaustion (memory, shared buffers) on the instance. The formula `4 * vCPUs + 100` is a starting point, but the actual limit is min(formula_result, 2048). For example, a 32 vCPU instance would compute to 228, but the cap still applies. In real-world scenarios, exceeding this cap can lead to out-of-memory errors or connection refusals, even if the instance has ample RAM, because PostgreSQL's connection overhead includes per-connection memory allocations like work_mem and shared buffers.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PCDOE question test?

Design and Plan Database Solutions — This question tests Design and Plan Database Solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: 2048 — Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL uses a default formula to calculate max_connections: `max_connections = 4 * vCPUs + 100`. With 8 vCPUs, this gives 4 * 8 + 100 = 132. However, the question asks for the maximum number of connections Cloud SQL can support based on the default formula, which is capped at 2048 for PostgreSQL instances. Option A (2048) is correct because it represents this hard upper limit enforced by Cloud SQL, regardless of the formula's raw output.

What should I do if I get this PCDOE question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This PCDOE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCDOE exam.