Question 63 of 1,000

PCDE Practice Question: Bootstrapping a Google Cloud Organisation for DevOps

This PCDE practice question tests your understanding of bootstrapping a google cloud organisation for devops. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A DevOps engineer needs to ensure that no Compute Engine VM in the organization can have an external IP address, except for a specific set of approved projects. Which organization policy configuration should they use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Set 'constraints/compute.vmExternalIpAccess' to 'Deny' at the organization level, then create a tag-based condition to allow external IPs for approved projects.

Organization policies support inheritance and conditions. Setting policy to 'Enforce' at the organization level with a condition to exclude approved projects (e.g., resource.matchTag:env/approved-external-ip) ensures only those projects can have external IPs.

Key principle: ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use 'constraints/compute.vmExternalIpAccess' with a condition that denies external IPs unless the project has a specific label.

    Why it's wrong here

    Organization policies cannot use labels in conditions; they use resource tags or other attributes.

  • Set the policy 'constraints/compute.vmExternalIpAccess' to 'Allowed' at the organization level and 'Denied' on each project except the approved ones.

    Why it's wrong here

    This would require manual configuration on every project; not scalable.

  • Create a custom constraint to block external IPs and apply it to all projects except the approved ones.

    Why it's wrong here

    Custom constraints are not needed; the built-in constraint works with conditions.

  • Set 'constraints/compute.vmExternalIpAccess' to 'Deny' at the organization level, then create a tag-based condition to allow external IPs for approved projects.

    Why this is correct

    This is the correct method: deny at org level, then use conditions to allow for projects with a specific tag.

    Related concept

    Standard ACLs match source addresses.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: ACLs stop at the first match

ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Standard ACLs match source addresses.
  • Extended ACLs can match source, destination, protocol and ports.
  • The first matching ACL entry is used.
  • There is usually an implicit deny at the end.

TExam Day Tips

  • Check inbound versus outbound direction.
  • Read the ACL from top to bottom.
  • Look for a broader permit or deny above the intended line.

Key takeaway

ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related PCDE ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PCDE question test?

Bootstrapping a Google Cloud Organisation for DevOps — This question tests Bootstrapping a Google Cloud Organisation for DevOps — Standard ACLs match source addresses..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Set 'constraints/compute.vmExternalIpAccess' to 'Deny' at the organization level, then create a tag-based condition to allow external IPs for approved projects. — Organization policies support inheritance and conditions. Setting policy to 'Enforce' at the organization level with a condition to exclude approved projects (e.g., resource.matchTag:env/approved-external-ip) ensures only those projects can have external IPs.

What should I do if I get this PCDE question wrong?

Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related PCDE ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Standard ACLs match source addresses.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This PCDE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCDE exam.