Question 197 of 300
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GCDL Practice Question: A development team needs a managed relational…

This GCDL practice question tests your understanding of a development team needs a managed relational…. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A development team needs a managed relational database (MySQL or PostgreSQL) for their web application. They want automatic backups, patching, and high availability without managing a database server. Which Google Cloud service provides this?

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A development team needs a managed relational database (MySQL or PostgreSQL) for their web application. They want automatic backups, patching, and high availability without managing a database server. Which Google Cloud service provides this?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Cloud Storage

Cloud Storage is an object storage service for files (images, backups, datasets). It cannot serve as a relational database with SQL query capabilities.

B

Distractor review

Cloud Bigtable

Cloud Bigtable is a NoSQL key-value/column-family database optimized for high-throughput workloads. It doesn't support SQL, relational schemas, or ACID transactions.

C

Best answer

Cloud SQL

Cloud SQL is a fully managed MySQL/PostgreSQL/SQL Server service. Google handles all infrastructure: patching, backups, HA with automatic failover, and monitoring.

D

Distractor review

Compute Engine with a self-managed MySQL installation.

Self-managed MySQL on Compute Engine requires the team to handle patching, backups, HA configuration, and monitoring — exactly what the question says they want to avoid.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Key takeaway

NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this GCDL question test?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Cloud SQL — Cloud SQL is Google's fully managed relational database service supporting MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server. Google handles OS patching, database software updates, automatic backups, and can configure high availability with automatic failover. Developers interact only with their database — no server management required. This is the standard GCP choice for OLTP relational workloads that don't require global scale (which would use Cloud Spanner).

What should I do if I get this GCDL question wrong?

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related GCDL NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

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This GCDL practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the GCDL exam.