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GCDL Practice Question: Concerned about which security responsibilities…
This GCDL practice question tests your understanding of concerned about which security responsibilities…. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company is concerned about which security responsibilities belong to Google versus which belong to them when using Google Cloud's managed database service (Cloud SQL). In the shared responsibility model, which security tasks does Google handle?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Distractor review
Google controls who can access the database and what data can be stored.
Access control (who can connect to the database, with what permissions) is always the customer's responsibility. Google never controls customer data access policies.
B
Distractor review
Google determines which compliance certifications the customer's application must meet.
Compliance requirements are determined by the customer's industry and regulatory environment. Google provides compliance certifications for its infrastructure; customers are responsible for their application-level compliance.
C
Distractor review
Google is responsible for backing up customer data and ensuring data recovery.
While Cloud SQL offers managed backups (which Google operates), enabling and managing backup policies is a customer responsibility. Google provides the capability; customers configure it.
D
Best answer
Google handles physical security, hardware maintenance, and OS and database software patching.
For managed services, Google manages the entire infrastructure layer: physical security, hardware, hypervisor, and service software updates. Customers manage their configuration and data.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A traditional retailer currently maintains its own data centers, purchasing servers every 3–5 years and paying for facilities, power, and staff regardless of demand. When it migrates its workloads to the public cloud, which change in cost model does it experience?
Question 2
An e-commerce company plans its infrastructure for peak shopping events (e.g., Black Friday) which drive 50× normal traffic. On-premises, they must maintain 50× capacity year-round. In the cloud, they provision 50× capacity only during peak periods. Which cloud characteristic enables this cost optimization?
Question 3
Which term describes the process by which organizations integrate digital technology into all areas of their business, fundamentally changing how they operate and deliver value to customers?
Question 4
When a company moves from maintaining its own data center to using Google Cloud, which operational responsibility does Google assume that the company previously managed?
Question 5
A hospital runs a patient records system that must remain on-premises due to strict regulatory data residency requirements. However, they also want to use cloud-based AI for diagnostic imaging analysis. Which cloud deployment model best describes their architecture?
Question 6
What is virtualization in the context of cloud computing, and why is it fundamental to how cloud providers deliver services?
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this GCDL question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Google handles physical security, hardware maintenance, and OS and database software patching. — In Google Cloud's shared responsibility model for a managed service like Cloud SQL, Google handles: physical data center security, hardware security, host OS patching and hardening, database software maintenance and patching, and underlying network security. The customer handles: database access control (users, passwords, IAM), data encryption key management (if using CMEK), network configuration (authorized IPs, VPC), and data classification and compliance.
What should I do if I get this GCDL question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related GCDL NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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This GCDL practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the GCDL exam.