Question 228 of 500

Quick Answer

The answer is the Ops Agent, Google Cloud’s unified agent for both logging and monitoring. This is correct because while a Compute Engine VM automatically sends basic platform logs like serial console output, custom application logs—such as those from a Python app—require a dedicated agent to collect, parse, and forward them to the Cloud Logging API. The Ops Agent combines the legacy logging and monitoring agents into a single, efficient service, making it the required component to stream application logs from Compute Engine to Cloud Logging. On the Google Associate Cloud Engineer exam, this tests your understanding of agent-based log collection versus default VM logs; a common trap is assuming the older logging agent alone suffices, but the Ops Agent is now the recommended and tested solution. For a memory tip, think “Ops Agent = One agent to log and monitor them all,” remembering that application-level logs need this unified tool, not just the VM’s built-in capabilities.

Google ACE Practice Question: Ensuring successful operation of a cloud solution

This ACE practice question tests your understanding of ensuring successful operation of a cloud solution. Examine the command output carefully: the correct answer depends on what the output actually shows, not on general recall alone. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A team wants logs from their Python application running on a Compute Engine VM to appear in Cloud Logging. What must be installed on the VM?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Ops Agent (Google Cloud's combined logging and monitoring agent)

The Ops Agent is Google Cloud's unified agent for both logging and monitoring, and it is required to stream custom application logs from a Compute Engine VM to Cloud Logging. While the VM itself sends basic platform logs (e.g., serial console output), application-level logs (e.g., from a Python app) require the Ops Agent to collect, parse, and forward them to the Cloud Logging API.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Cloud Trace SDK for the Python application

    Why it's wrong here

    The Cloud Trace SDK instruments applications for distributed tracing — it doesn't forward application logs to Cloud Logging.

  • Ops Agent (Google Cloud's combined logging and monitoring agent)

    Why this is correct

    The Ops Agent collects logs from system files and application log streams and forwards them to Cloud Logging. It must be installed explicitly on Compute Engine VMs.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Cloud Monitoring agent only

    Why it's wrong here

    The legacy Cloud Monitoring agent collects metrics only. For logs, the Cloud Logging agent (or the modern Ops Agent which handles both) is required.

  • No installation needed — GCE VMs automatically stream logs to Cloud Logging

    Why it's wrong here

    Compute Engine VMs do not automatically forward application logs. The Ops Agent must be installed and configured.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates assume GCE VMs automatically send all logs (including application logs) to Cloud Logging, but in reality only platform-level logs are auto-streamed, and application logs require the Ops Agent.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

The Ops Agent uses a fluent-bit-based pipeline for logs and an OpenTelemetry Collector-based pipeline for metrics, allowing it to parse application logs (e.g., Python stdout/stderr or log files) and send them to Cloud Logging via the structured logging format. A common subtlety is that the Ops Agent must be configured with the correct log receivers and parsers (e.g., for JSON or regex) to properly ingest Python application logs; otherwise, logs may appear as unstructured text or be missed entirely.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

An e-commerce site experiences heavy traffic on Black Friday and near-zero traffic during off-peak weeks. Rather than provisioning permanent large VMs, the team uses auto-scaling groups that add capacity automatically under load and reduce it overnight. Questions like this test whether you understand elasticity, availability zones, and cloud compute scaling patterns.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this ACE question test?

Ensuring successful operation of a cloud solution — This question tests Ensuring successful operation of a cloud solution — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Ops Agent (Google Cloud's combined logging and monitoring agent) — The Ops Agent is Google Cloud's unified agent for both logging and monitoring, and it is required to stream custom application logs from a Compute Engine VM to Cloud Logging. While the VM itself sends basic platform logs (e.g., serial console output), application-level logs (e.g., from a Python app) require the Ops Agent to collect, parse, and forward them to the Cloud Logging API.

What should I do if I get this ACE question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This ACE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ACE exam.