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Implementing VPC InstancesmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

PCNE Implementing VPC Instances Practice Question

An engineer needs to configure a Compute Engine instance as a network appliance that routes traffic between two subnets within the same VPC. The instance must handle traffic for both subnets. Which TWO actions are required? (Choose TWO.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enable IP forwarding on the instance

To act as a router between subnets, the instance needs two network interfaces, each attached to a different subnet, and IP forwarding must be enabled so the kernel can forward packets between interfaces.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Set the MTU to 1500 on both interfaces

    Why it's wrong here

    GCP's default MTU is 1460, but 1500 is not required for routing.

  • Create a route with a next-hop of the instance's internal IP

    Why it's wrong here

    Routes are needed to direct traffic to the appliance, but the question asks for actions on the instance itself.

  • Enable IP forwarding on the instance

    Why this is correct

    IP forwarding allows the instance to forward packets between interfaces.

  • Attach two network interfaces to the instance, one in each subnet

    Why this is correct

    Multiple NICs allow the instance to be on multiple subnets.

  • Assign external IPs to both interfaces

    Why it's wrong here

    External IPs are not required for internal routing.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNE exam.