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PCNE Practice Question: Managing, Monitoring, and Optimising Network Operations

A company has two VPCs connected via VPC Network Peering. Traffic from an instance in VPC A to an instance in VPC B is failing. Connectivity Tests show that the expected route exists and firewall rules allow the traffic. What is a possible cause?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Asymmetric routing due to conflicting routes

Asymmetric routing can occur when a packet goes from A to B via peering, but the return packet takes a different path (e.g., through a VPN) due to route priorities. This can result in dropped packets.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • VPC Flow Logs are disabled

    Why it's wrong here

    Flow Logs do not affect traffic; they only log it.

  • The MTU of the instances is set to 1500

    Why it's wrong here

    GCP supports 1460-byte MTU, but this is unlikely the issue.

  • The VPC peering is not in active state

    Why it's wrong here

    Connectivity Tests would likely detect this.

  • Asymmetric routing due to conflicting routes

    Why this is correct

    Asymmetric routing can break connections if the return path is different.

Quick reference

Asymmetric Encryption Algorithm Comparison

AlgorithmKey ExchangeSignaturesEquivalent Security KeyNotes
RSA-3072YesYes128-bitWidely deployed; slow for bulk data
ECDSA P-256NoYes128-bitFast signatures; standard TLS certs
ECDH / ECDHEYesNo128-bitPerfect forward secrecy in TLS 1.3
DH / DHEYesNo128-bit (3072-bit key)Replaced by ECDHE in modern TLS
Ed25519NoYes~128-bitSSH keys, modern PKI

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNE exam.