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300-410 Practice Question: An engineer is troubleshooting why the NMS is not…

An engineer is troubleshooting why the NMS is not receiving SNMP traps for interface up/down events on router R4. The configuration includes 'snmp-server enable traps snmp linkdown linkup' and 'snmp-server host 10.1.1.200 version 2c public'. The NMS can receive other traps from R4. What is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that multiple trap keywords can be combined in a single 'snmp-server enable traps' command, when in fact each specific trap (like 'linkdown' and 'linkup') requires its own separate command to be enabled.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The engineer combined 'linkdown' and 'linkup' in a single command; they must be configured as separate 'snmp-server enable traps' commands.

Cisco IOS requires that 'linkdown' and 'linkup' be configured in separate 'snmp-server enable traps' commands when using the 'snmp-server enable traps snmp' syntax. Combining them in a single command is syntactically invalid; the router will not enable either trap type, which explains why the NMS receives other traps but not link up/down events.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The engineer combined 'linkdown' and 'linkup' in a single command; they must be configured as separate 'snmp-server enable traps' commands.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because the IOS syntax requires separate commands for each trap type; combining them is invalid.

  • The NMS is configured to filter out link up/down traps, so they are not displayed.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because the NMS receives other traps, indicating the issue is on the router side.

  • The router needs the 'snmp-server trap-source' command to specify the loopback interface for traps.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because other traps are received, so trap-source is not the issue.

  • The 'snmp-server host' command must include the 'udp-port' option to specify port 162.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because the default UDP port for traps is 162, so that is not required.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.