Question 452 of 1,000
Advanced Networking and SD-WANmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

NSE7 Advanced Networking and SD-WAN Practice Question

This NSE7 practice question tests your understanding of advanced networking and sd-wan. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

You want to use policy-based routing (PBR) to send traffic from a specific subnet to a different next-hop than the default route. Which configuration is required?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Review the full subnetting walkthrough →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Configure a route map under 'config router policy'

Policy-based routing is configured under 'config router policy' with source/destination addresses and a set-next-hop action.

Key principle: Count usable hosts — not total addresses — and remember that the network and broadcast addresses are not available to hosts in standard IPv4 subnets.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Configure a route map under 'config router policy'

    Why this is correct

    PBR uses route maps with set-next-hop in the policy route configuration.

    Related concept

    CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

  • Create a firewall policy with 'set policy-based-route enable'

    Why it's wrong here

    No such setting; PBR is not in firewall policies.

  • Enable 'set pbr-enforce-symmetric' on the interface

    Why it's wrong here

    That setting is for enforcing symmetric routing, not for creating PBR.

  • Configure a prefix list and apply to the static route

    Why it's wrong here

    Prefix lists are for route maps, not PBR.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses

Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
  • Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
  • Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
  • The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.

TExam Day Tips

  • Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
  • Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
  • Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.

Key takeaway

Count usable hosts — not total addresses — and remember that the network and broadcast addresses are not available to hosts in standard IPv4 subnets.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review block sizes, usable host formulas (2^n − 2), and how to find network and broadcast addresses for /24 through /30. Then practise related NSE7 subnetting questions on CIDR, address ranges, and subnet selection.

Related practice questions

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this NSE7 question test?

Advanced Networking and SD-WAN — This question tests Advanced Networking and SD-WAN — CIDR notation defines the prefix length..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Configure a route map under 'config router policy' — Policy-based routing is configured under 'config router policy' with source/destination addresses and a set-next-hop action.

What should I do if I get this NSE7 question wrong?

Review block sizes, usable host formulas (2^n − 2), and how to find network and broadcast addresses for /24 through /30. Then practise related NSE7 subnetting questions on CIDR, address ranges, and subnet selection.

What is the key concept behind this question?

CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026

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This NSE7 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NSE7 exam.