Question 398 of 1,000
Troubleshooting and DiagnosticshardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The answer is to check the policy configuration with 'show firewall policy <id>' and look for the 'ssl-ssh-profile' field. This is correct because SSL inspection on FortiGate is enforced by attaching an SSL/SSH profile to a firewall policy; if the profile is present and not set to "no-inspection," the policy will decrypt traffic. On the Fortinet NSE 7 Advanced Security NSE7 exam, this concept tests your ability to verify deep packet inspection in a production environment, often appearing as a multi-select question where you must choose three verification steps from a list of CLI commands. A common trap is confusing the presence of a security profile with actual decryption—remember that the profile must be explicitly set, not just any profile. To confirm, you should also use 'diagnose sys session filter' to check if sessions are decrypted and 'diagnose debug flow' to trace the traffic path. Memory tip: think "Policy, Session, Debug" as the three pillars of SSL inspection verification.

NSE7 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Practice Question

This NSE7 practice question tests your understanding of troubleshooting and diagnostics. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

An admin needs to verify that a new firewall policy is performing SSL inspection. Which THREE CLI commands or steps should the admin use to confirm? (Choose three.)

Question 1hardmulti select
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use 'diagnose wad filter' to check if traffic is being processed by the web proxy for SSL inspection

To verify SSL inspection, check policy configuration, use session filter to see if sessions are decrypted, and use debug flow to inspect the traffic path. Option A, B, and D are correct.

Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use 'diagnose wad filter' to check if traffic is being processed by the web proxy for SSL inspection

    Why this is correct

    SSL inspection in proxy mode goes through the WAD daemon; checking WAD confirms inspection.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

  • Run 'diagnose debug flow' to check if traffic is hitting the policy

    Why it's wrong here

    Debug flow shows traffic matching but not necessarily SSL inspection status.

  • Filter sessions with 'diagnose sys session filter dport 443' and list sessions to see if they are decrypted

    Why this is correct

    Decrypted sessions show additional information like 'decrypted' flag.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

  • Run 'get system performance status' to see SSL inspection statistics

    Why it's wrong here

    This shows general performance, not SSL inspection status for a specific policy.

  • Check the policy configuration with 'show firewall policy <id>' and look for 'ssl-ssh-profile'

    Why this is correct

    Proper SSL inspection requires an SSL/SSH profile attached to the policy.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Trap categories for this question

  • Command / output trap

    Debug flow shows traffic matching but not necessarily SSL inspection status.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Key takeaway

NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related NSE7 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this NSE7 question test?

Troubleshooting and Diagnostics — This question tests Troubleshooting and Diagnostics — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Use 'diagnose wad filter' to check if traffic is being processed by the web proxy for SSL inspection — To verify SSL inspection, check policy configuration, use session filter to see if sessions are decrypted, and use debug flow to inspect the traffic path. Option A, B, and D are correct.

What should I do if I get this NSE7 question wrong?

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related NSE7 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026

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This NSE7 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NSE7 exam.