NSE7 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Practice Question
An administrator wants to monitor the session count on a FortiGate in real time. Which CLI command provides this information?
⚠ Common exam trap
A common mix-up: candidates confuse general performance monitoring commands (like 'get system performance status') with session-specific diagnostics, leading candidates to select options that show system health but not the exact session count required.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
diagnose sys session stat
'diagnose sys session stat' is the specific FortiGate CLI command that displays real-time session statistics, including the total number of sessions currently tracked by the firewall. This command provides a live count of active sessions, which is exactly what the administrator needs for real-time monitoring.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
diagnose sys top
Why it's wrong here
This shows process CPU/memory, not session count.
- ✗
get system performance status
Why it's wrong here
This shows overall performance, but not real-time session count.
- ✓
diagnose sys session stat
Why this is correct
This command displays current session statistics including total session count.
- ✗
diagnose debug enable
Why it's wrong here
This enables debug output, not session statistics.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This NSE7 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NSE7 exam.