The answer is to configure the FortiAnalyzer under System > FortiAnalyzer on the FortiGate. This is correct because FortiGate uses a dedicated logging channel to send logs directly to a FortiAnalyzer server, requiring the administrator to specify the server IP address (10.0.1.100) in the FortiAnalyzer settings, either via the GUI or the CLI command `config log fortianalyzer setting set server 10.0.1.100`. On the Fortinet NSE 4 Network Security Professional exam, this question tests your understanding of centralized log management versus local log forwarding policies—a common trap is confusing the FortiAnalyzer configuration with a log forwarding policy, which is used for syslog or other external destinations, not for FortiAnalyzer. Remember the key distinction: FortiAnalyzer is a dedicated log collector, so you configure it under its own system menu, not under log forwarding rules. A helpful memory tip is to think "FA for FortiAnalyzer" as in the System > FortiAnalyzer menu, not the Log Forwarding policy.
NSE4 High Availability and Diagnostics Practice Question
This NSE4 practice question tests your understanding of high availability and diagnostics. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A FortiGate administrator needs to forward logs to a FortiAnalyzer for centralized management. The FortiAnalyzer is reachable at 10.0.1.100. Which configuration step is required on the FortiGate to send logs to this FortiAnalyzer?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Configure the FortiAnalyzer in System > FortiAnalyzer
To send logs to FortiAnalyzer, the administrator must configure the FortiAnalyzer server under System > FortiAnalyzer or via CLI using 'config log fortianalyzer setting set server 10.0.1.100'. The log forwarding policy is not used for FortiAnalyzer.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Configure a syslog server under Log Setting
Why it's wrong here
Syslog is a different protocol; FortiAnalyzer uses its own protocol (FAS) or syslog, but the dedicated FortiAnalyzer setting is required.
✗
Add a firewall policy allowing traffic from FortiGate to FortiAnalyzer
Why it's wrong here
While connectivity is needed, the specific FortiAnalyzer configuration is required. The policy alone does not enable log forwarding.
✓
Configure the FortiAnalyzer in System > FortiAnalyzer
Why this is correct
The FortiAnalyzer must be configured under System > FortiAnalyzer or via CLI under 'config log fortianalyzer setting'.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Enable logging to FortiCloud instead
Why it's wrong here
FortiCloud is a separate service; the question specifies FortiAnalyzer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the NSE4 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which NSE4 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
High Availability and Diagnostics — This question tests High Availability and Diagnostics — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Configure the FortiAnalyzer in System > FortiAnalyzer — To send logs to FortiAnalyzer, the administrator must configure the FortiAnalyzer server under System > FortiAnalyzer or via CLI using 'config log fortianalyzer setting set server 10.0.1.100'. The log forwarding policy is not used for FortiAnalyzer.
What should I do if I get this NSE4 question wrong?
Identify which NSE4 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.
Variation 1. A FortiGate administrator needs to send logs to an external FortiAnalyzer for centralized monitoring. Which log configuration step is required?
medium
A.Configure syslog server
✓ B.Add the FortiAnalyzer as a logging device in System > FortiAnalyzer
C.Enable FortiCloud logging
D.Enable disk logging on the FortiGate
Why B: To send logs from a FortiGate to an external FortiAnalyzer for centralized monitoring, the administrator must add the FortiAnalyzer as a logging device under System > FortiAnalyzer. This step establishes the secure, authenticated connection (typically using FortiGate's proprietary protocol over TCP/514 or TCP/3000) and enables log forwarding to the FortiAnalyzer. Without this configuration, the FortiGate will not send logs to the FortiAnalyzer, even if other logging methods are enabled.
Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
Question Discussion
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