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CEH Session Hijacking Practice Question

Which TWO of the following are examples of session hijacking attacks? (Select 2)

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to confuse network-level attacks (like ARP poisoning or DNS spoofing) with session hijacking, but the CEH exam specifically defines session hijacking as the takeover of an authenticated TCP or application-layer session, which requires either stealing a session token (cookie theft) or predicting TCP sequence numbers.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Cookie theft

Both cookie theft and TCP sequence prediction are session hijacking attacks. Cookie theft involves stealing a session identifier (e.g., via XSS or sniffing) to impersonate the victim's authenticated web session. TCP sequence prediction targets the transport layer: an attacker predicts the sequence numbers used in a TCP connection to inject forged packets and hijack the session, taking over an established TCP connection. These attacks directly take over an authenticated session, distinguishing them from other network attacks like ARP poisoning or DNS spoofing.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • DNS spoofing

    Why it's wrong here

    DNS spoofing redirects traffic, but not specifically session hijacking.

  • Cookie theft

    Why this is correct

    Stealing session cookies allows an attacker to impersonate a user.

  • MAC flooding

    Why it's wrong here

    MAC flooding is a switch attack, not session hijacking.

  • TCP sequence prediction

    Why this is correct

    TCP sequence prediction allows an attacker to spoof a session.

  • ARP poisoning

    Why it's wrong here

    ARP poisoning is a MITM attack that can lead to session hijacking but is not a session hijacking attack per se.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CEH practice question is part of Courseiva's free EC-Council certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CEH exam.