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server-administrationmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SK0-005 server-administration Practice Question

A system administrator is notified that a server with a RAID 5 array of four 2TB drives has a single failed drive. The server uses hot-swappable drives and a hardware RAID controller. Which of the following actions should the administrator perform FIRST?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Replace the failed drive and allow the array to rebuild.

Option A (Replace the failed drive and allow the array to rebuild) is correct because with a hot-spare, the array can rebuild automatically after replacing the failed drive, minimizing data vulnerability. Option B (Perform a full backup) is prudent but not immediate; the array is still functional in degraded mode. Option C (Reboot the server and access the RAID controller BIOS) delays recovery and may cause unnecessary downtime. Option D (Replace all drives to increase storage) is unnecessary and wasteful.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Replace all four drives with larger capacity drives to expand storage.

    Why it's wrong here

    Expanding storage is not the immediate concern; replacing all four drives would be costly and time-consuming, and not required for a single drive failure.

  • Reboot the server and enter the RAID controller BIOS to mark the drive as offline.

    Why it's wrong here

    A reboot is unnecessary and causes downtime; the failed drive is likely already marked as offline by the controller, and hot-swapping does not require a reboot.

  • Replace the failed drive and allow the array to rebuild.

    Why this is correct

    Immediate replacement allows the rebuild process to start, restoring redundancy. Hot-swap capability makes this a quick, non-disruptive first step.

  • Perform a full backup of the array before taking any action.

    Why it's wrong here

    While backups are important, the priority is restoring redundancy; the array is still accessible and can be backed up, but delaying drive replacement increases risk of another failure.

Quick reference

RAID Level Comparison

RAID LevelMin DisksFault ToleranceReadWriteUsable Capacity
RAID 02NoneExcellentExcellent100%
RAID 121 diskGoodModerate50%
RAID 531 diskGoodModerate67–94%
RAID 642 disksGoodLower50–88%
RAID 1041 disk per mirrorExcellentGood50%

RAID is not a backup strategy — it protects against disk failure but not against accidental deletion, ransomware, or site-level events.

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Last reviewed: Jul 26, 2026

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