Courseiva
Question 77 of 144
troubleshootingmediumScenarioObjective-mapped

SK0-005 troubleshooting Practice Question

A medium-size enterprise runs a vSphere 7.0 cluster with two hosts (HostA and HostB) for production VMs. Each host has two 10GbE uplinks (vmnic0 and vmnic1) connected to separate physical switches (SW1 and SW2) for redundancy. A single vSphere standard switch (vSwitch0) uses both uplinks with teaming policy set to 'Route based on originating virtual port ID,' 'Network failure detection: Link status only,' and 'Notify switches: Yes.' Lately, several VMs running on HostA experience intermittent network disconnections lasting 20–30 seconds, while VMs on HostB are unaffected. The administrator checks vCenter events and sees repeated messages: 'Lost uplink redundancy on vSwitch0. vmnic0 is down.' followed seconds later by 'Uplink redundancy restored. vmnic0 is up.' The physical switch SW1's log shows the port for vmnic0 transitions through spanning-tree listening and learning states each time this occurs, taking about 15 seconds. The link is a trunk allowing all necessary VLANs, with no errors or security violations. The network team has already swapped the fiber cable and SFP+ transceiver for vmnic0 without improvement. The VMs affected are those whose virtual ports are pinned to vmnic0 by the load-balancing policy; VMs pinned to vmnic1 never experience disconnections. The administrator has also rebooted HostA and updated the NIC firmware, but the flapping continues. What should the administrator do to permanently resolve the intermittent connectivity?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enable spanning-tree PortFast on the SW1 and SW2 ports connected to the hosts so the ports bypass the listening/learning states.

Option C is correct because the symptoms as confirmed by the switch log show that each link flap triggers spanning-tree recalculation, causing the port to cycle through listening and learning states before forwarding resumes. Enabling PortFast on switch ports that are connected to end devices (like ESXi hosts) allows immediate forwarding. Option A is wrong because changing to access mode would break multiple VLANs and still face STP delays. Option B is wrong because disabling notify switches might worsen MAC table inconsistencies. Option D is wrong because changing load balancing does not stop the flapping or STP convergence; the issue is at layer 2.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Disable the 'Notify switches' option on the vSwitch teaming configuration to avoid unnecessary RARP broadcasts.

    Why it's wrong here

    Notify switches helps update physical switch MAC tables during failover; disabling it could lead to longer outages or black-holing. It is not the source of the STP delays.

  • Reconfigure the physical switch port for vmnic0 to an access port instead of a trunk to simplify spanning-tree operations.

    Why it's wrong here

    Changing to access mode would break multiple VLANs required for VMs, and would not prevent the spanning-tree convergence delays.

  • Enable spanning-tree PortFast on the SW1 and SW2 ports connected to the hosts so the ports bypass the listening/learning states.

    Why this is correct

    The physical switch ports are transitioning through STP states when the link flaps, causing a prolonged outage. Enabling PortFast (or edge port) forces the port directly into forwarding state, eliminating the 15-second delay.

  • Change the NIC teaming load balancing policy to 'Route based on IP hash' to distribute traffic across both uplinks more evenly.

    Why it's wrong here

    While IP hash can improve load distribution, it does not prevent STP convergence delays caused by link flapping and would not fix the root cause of the flapping or the resulting disconnections.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

About these practice questions

Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

Last reviewed: Jul 26, 2026

Question Discussion

Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.

Loading comments…

Sign in to join the discussion.

This SK0-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SK0-005 exam.