Question 943 of 1,152
Security ArchitecturehardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The answer is to use OpenID Connect federation with OAuth 2.0 access tokens and SCIM provisioning. This combination works because OIDC provides a single corporate identity through federated SSO, OAuth 2.0 enables API access without separate passwords by issuing access tokens, and SCIM automates account removal when HR disables a user, fulfilling all three requirements of unified identity, passwordless API access, and lifecycle management. On the Security+ SY0-701 exam, this question tests your understanding of how these protocols complement each other in modern identity and access management; a common trap is choosing just SSO or just API tokens, missing the need for automatic deprovisioning. Remember the mnemonic “O-O-S” for OIDC (who you are), OAuth (what you can do), and SCIM (when you’re gone).

SY0-701 Security Architecture Practice Question

This SY0-701 practice question tests your understanding of security architecture. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Employees use a browser-based SaaS portal, a native expense app, and an internal API. The company wants one corporate identity, API access without separate passwords, and automatic account removal when HR disables a user. Which solution best fits?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "best"

    Why it matters: Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Read the full NAT/PAT explanation →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use OpenID Connect federation with OAuth 2.0 access tokens and SCIM provisioning.

OpenID Connect (OIDC) federation with OAuth 2.0 provides a single corporate identity (federated SSO), allows API access without separate passwords (using access tokens), and SCIM provisioning automates account removal when HR disables a user. This combination meets all three requirements: unified identity, passwordless API access, and lifecycle management.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use LDAP binds directly against each application and manage local passwords separately.

    Why it's wrong here

    LDAP alone is not the best fit for modern SaaS, mobile apps, and centralized lifecycle automation.

  • Use OpenID Connect federation with OAuth 2.0 access tokens and SCIM provisioning.

    Why this is correct

    OIDC handles modern sign-in across browser and mobile experiences, OAuth supports API access, and SCIM automates provisioning and deprovisioning.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "best" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Use shared local accounts in each application and sync passwords nightly from the directory.

    Why it's wrong here

    Shared local accounts weaken accountability and create delay and inconsistency during offboarding.

  • Use Kerberos constrained delegation to each vendor tenant for every application.

    Why it's wrong here

    Kerberos constrained delegation is not the usual integration model for external SaaS and does not solve lifecycle automation well.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse LDAP or Kerberos (both legacy on-premises protocols) with modern cloud federation, failing to recognize that OIDC + OAuth 2.0 + SCIM is the only combination that provides SSO, token-based API access, and automated provisioning for SaaS and native apps.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

OIDC extends OAuth 2.0 by adding an ID token (JWT) for authentication, while access tokens authorize API calls. SCIM (System for Cross-domain Identity Management) uses RESTful endpoints to synchronize user attributes and lifecycle events (e.g., disable, delete) between an identity provider (IdP) and service providers. In practice, when HR disables a user in the IdP, SCIM pushes a PATCH or DELETE request to the SaaS portal, expense app, and API gateway, ensuring immediate revocation.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security analyst at a medium-sized enterprise encounters this scenario during an investigation or architecture review. The correct answer reflects best practice for the specific threat or control described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Security exam questions test whether you can match controls to threats in context — not just recall definitions.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Related practice questions

Related SY0-701 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

Practice this exam

Start a free SY0-701 practice session

Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SY0-701 question test?

Security Architecture — This question tests Security Architecture — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Use OpenID Connect federation with OAuth 2.0 access tokens and SCIM provisioning. — OpenID Connect (OIDC) federation with OAuth 2.0 provides a single corporate identity (federated SSO), allows API access without separate passwords (using access tokens), and SCIM provisioning automates account removal when HR disables a user. This combination meets all three requirements: unified identity, passwordless API access, and lifecycle management.

What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "best". Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

About these practice questions

Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

Keep practising

More SY0-701 practice questions

Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

Question Discussion

Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.

Loading comments…

Sign in to join the discussion.

This SY0-701 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SY0-701 exam.