Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped
Exhibit
File access requirement Rules: - Users may open documents only if Department matches the file owner department - Contractors may access only files tagged Project=Orion and Clearance=Internal - Managers may access files for employees in their own business unit - Access decisions must consider user attributes and file tags at request time
Based on the exhibit, which access model best fits the business requirement without creating many custom roles?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Distractor review
RBAC, because every user can be placed into a fixed role that never changes.
Fixed roles can work for simple cases, but this requirement depends on changing attributes like department, clearance, and file tags.
B
Best answer
ABAC, because access can be evaluated using user, resource, and environment attributes together.
The exhibit requires decisions based on attributes such as department, clearance, project tags, and business unit. ABAC is built for that kind of dynamic rule set and avoids creating a separate role for every possible combination.
C
Distractor review
DAC, because each file owner can decide access individually without any central rule engine.
Discretionary access control gives too much control to individual owners and does not match the need for consistent, attribute-based rules.
D
Distractor review
MAC, because users should manually grant access to themselves when needed.
Mandatory access control relies on centrally defined labels, but the exhibit specifically emphasizes flexible attribute checks for users and files at request time.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SY0-701 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: ABAC, because access can be evaluated using user, resource, and environment attributes together. — The exhibit describes access decisions that depend on multiple attributes: user department, contractor status, clearance, file tags, and business unit. That is exactly the kind of scenario ABAC is designed for. It allows the system to evaluate rules dynamically at access time instead of forcing security administrators to create a large number of static roles for every possible combination. Why others are wrong: RBAC is too rigid for rule sets that depend on changing attributes. DAC leaves too much to individual owners and is inconsistent for enterprise controls. MAC is label-based, but the scenario is specifically about evaluating several user and resource attributes in real time.
What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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