Question 1easymulti select
Full question →easymulti selectObjective-mapped
A SOC analyst reviews one user account and sees several failed logins from a single IP, then a successful login from the same IP, followed by a new inbox forwarding rule to an external address. Which two findings most strongly suggest account compromise? Select two.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Best answer
Repeated failed logins followed by a successful login from the same source IP.
This pattern matches credential guessing or spraying followed by a successful sign-in.
B
Distractor review
The user authenticated during normal business hours.
Normal hours are expected and do not, by themselves, indicate unauthorized access.
C
Best answer
A new inbox forwarding rule sends mail to an external address.
Attackers often add forwarding rules to hide messages or move data out.
D
Distractor review
The user accessed email from a corporate laptop.
Known corporate devices are common and usually fit ordinary business use patterns.
E
Distractor review
The password age is 89 days.
Password age alone does not prove compromise; many accounts remain valid that long.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A laptop is suspected of being used in a malware incident. It is still powered on and connected to Wi-Fi. What should the responder do before shutting it down?
Question 2
An employee reports a ransomware note on a file server. The server is still powered on, shares are still being accessed, and management wants service restored as quickly as possible. What should the incident response team do first?
Question 3
An employee reports a ransomware note on a finance laptop. The laptop is still powered on, connected to Wi-Fi, and the user says they were just working in a spreadsheet. Management wants the fastest safe response that also preserves evidence. What should the responder do first?
Question 4
You are handed a company laptop suspected in an insider theft case. Legal says the evidence may be needed in court. Which action best preserves admissibility?
Question 5
A developer wants to reduce the risk of SQL injection in a new customer search form. Which two changes are the best mitigations? Select two.
Question 6
A branch office uses a flat LAN, and a compromise on one user workstation could spread quickly to finance systems. Management wants finance workstations isolated from general users, but finance staff still need access to a central finance application and network printer. What is the best design change?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SY0-701 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Repeated failed logins followed by a successful login from the same source IP. — The strongest indicators here are the repeated failed logins followed by a success from the same source IP and the new external forwarding rule. Together, they suggest someone may have guessed or stolen the password and then changed mailbox settings to hide activity or exfiltrate mail. Security analysts often treat this combination as a strong sign of compromise because it shows both suspicious access and post-login behavior that is not normal for the user. Why others are wrong: Normal business hours and a corporate laptop are expected in many environments and do not prove malicious activity. Password age is also weak evidence on its own because many legitimate accounts remain unchanged for months. These items may help provide context, but they are not as strong as the failed-login pattern and the new forwarding rule, which directly point to unauthorized access and possible persistence.
What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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