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A penetration tester is attempting a pass-the-hash (PtH) attack against a Windows domain-joined machine. The tester has obtained the NTLM hash of a local administrator account. Which tool can be used directly to authenticate using the hash to gain remote command execution?

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A penetration tester is attempting a pass-the-hash (PtH) attack against a Windows domain-joined machine. The tester has obtained the NTLM hash of a local administrator account. Which tool can be used directly to authenticate using the hash to gain remote command execution?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

John the Ripper

John the Ripper is a password cracking tool, not a remote execution tool. It is used to crack hashes, not to use them for authentication.

B

Best answer

Metasploit's psexec module

The psexec module in Metasploit allows authentication with a plaintext password or NTLM hash to execute commands on a remote Windows system via SMB.

C

Distractor review

Mimikatz

Mimikatz can perform pass-the-hash locally (e.g., to spawn a command prompt as the target user) but is not designed for direct remote command execution; it would require additional tools like PsExec or Schtasks.

D

Distractor review

Nmap

Nmap is a network scanner and cannot authenticate or execute commands using hashes.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related PT0-002 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PT0-002 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Metasploit's psexec module — Metasploit's psexec module (exploit/windows/smb/psexec) can accept an NTLM hash for authentication and launch a payload remotely. It is a common tool for pass-the-hash attacks to gain code execution. Mimikatz can perform PtH locally but is not typically used for remote execution directly.

What should I do if I get this PT0-002 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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