Courseiva
← PT0-002
Full test
mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped

A penetration tester has captured NTLM hashes from a compromised machine and wants to move laterally to a server that requires NTLM authentication. The tester does not have the plaintext password. Which attack technique is MOST appropriate for authenticating using the captured hashes?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →

A penetration tester has captured NTLM hashes from a compromised machine and wants to move laterally to a server that requires NTLM authentication. The tester does not have the plaintext password. Which attack technique is MOST appropriate for authenticating using the captured hashes?

Full question →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Brute force the password from the hash

While possible, brute-forcing is time-consuming and not the most efficient method compared to using the hash directly.

B

Best answer

Pass-the-hash

Pass-the-hash uses the NTLM hash to authenticate without needing the plaintext password, enabling lateral movement.

C

Distractor review

NTLM relay

NTLM relay involves intercepting and forwarding authentication attempts to gain access; it is not directly using an already obtained hash.

D

Distractor review

Kerberoasting

Kerberoasting targets service account TGS tickets, not NTLM hashes, and is used to crack service account passwords offline.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related PT0-002 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

PT0-002 fundamentals practice questions

Practise PT0-002 questions linked to PT0-002 fundamentals.

PT0-002 scenario practice questions

Practise PT0-002 questions linked to PT0-002 scenario.

PT0-002 troubleshooting practice questions

Practise PT0-002 questions linked to PT0-002 troubleshooting.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

Question 1

A penetration tester is writing the executive summary for a report. The client's CEO needs to understand the business impact of a critical SQL injection vulnerability. Which of the following should the tester include?

Question 2

A penetration tester has gained a low-privileged shell on a Linux server. During enumeration, the tester discovers a binary with the SUID bit set that belongs to root and is known to have a buffer overflow vulnerability. What is the MOST effective next step to escalate privileges?

Question 3

A penetration tester is performing passive reconnaissance against a target domain. Which of the following resources can be used to gather information about the target without directly sending packets to the target's network? (Select two.) (Choose 2.)

Question 4

A penetration tester has obtained a TGT from a domain controller by cracking the krbtgt hash. Which attack can the tester now perform to gain persistent administrative access to any resource in the domain?

Question 5

A penetration tester is writing the executive summary for the final report. The CEO needs to understand the overall risk level and the business impact of the findings. Which of the following should be included in the executive summary?

Question 6

A penetration tester is writing the executive summary of a penetration test report. Which of the following elements is MOST important to include for a non-technical audience?

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PT0-002 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Pass-the-hash — Pass-the-hash allows an attacker to authenticate to a remote service using the NTLM hash of the user's password without needing the plaintext. This works if the target service accepts NTLM authentication. Option A (brute force) is not needed. Option C (relay) captures and forwards authentication attempts, but the question specifies already having hashes. Option D (kerberoasting) targets service accounts and requires different credentials.

What should I do if I get this PT0-002 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

Discussion

Loading comments…

Sign in to join the discussion.