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N10-009 Network Implementation Practice Question

A network engineer is configuring a router to provide IPv6 addressing via SLAAC for hosts on a subnet. The ISP has delegated a prefix 2001:db8:1::/48 and requires the router to advertise a specific prefix 2001:db8:1:1::/64. Which command must be configured on the router's interface to advertise this prefix?

⚠ Common exam trap

The N10-009 exam often tests the distinction between host-side SLAAC commands (like 'ipv6 address autoconfig') and router-side prefix advertisement commands (like 'ipv6 nd prefix'), leading candidates to confuse the device role in the SLAAC process.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

ipv6 nd prefix

The 'ipv6 nd prefix' command is used on a router interface to advertise a specific IPv6 prefix in Router Advertisement (RA) messages for Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC). This command allows the network engineer to override the default prefix derived from the interface address and explicitly advertise the delegated prefix 2001:db8:1:1::/64 as required by the ISP.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ipv6 nd prefix

    Why this is correct

    This command is applied on a router interface to specify the IPv6 prefix(es) that the router should include in its Router Advertisement (RA) messages. By advertising a prefix with the "on-link" and "autonomous" flags set (which are default for SLAAC), it instructs IPv6 hosts on that segment to use this prefix to automatically generate their own unique IPv6 addresses, thereby enabling Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC). This is the fundamental mechanism for a router to provide IPv6 addressing via SLAAC.

  • ipv6 address autoconfig

    Why it's wrong here

    The "ipv6 address autoconfig" command is typically applied to an interface on an IPv6 host (or a router acting as a host on a segment) to instruct it to automatically generate its own IPv6 address using SLAAC. This command enables the client functionality to receive and process Router Advertisements, not the server functionality for a router to advertise prefixes to other devices. It's a client-side configuration for address acquisition.

    When this WOULD be correct

    This command would be correct in a scenario where a router interface needs to obtain an IPv6 address automatically via SLAAC from a neighboring router's router advertisements, such as on a downstream router in a hierarchical network where the upstream router provides prefix delegation.

  • ipv6 unicast-routing

    Why it's wrong here

    While "ipv6 unicast-routing" is a global configuration command essential for a router to forward IPv6 packets between different networks, it merely enables the IPv6 routing process itself. It does not, however, configure or advertise any specific IPv6 prefixes to local hosts for address autoconfiguration. Without an advertised prefix, hosts cannot use SLAAC to generate their addresses, even if IPv6 routing is enabled.

    When this WOULD be correct

    This command would be correct in a scenario where a router is not forwarding IPv6 packets, and the question asks which global configuration command enables IPv6 routing. For example: 'A network engineer needs to enable IPv6 routing on a router. Which command must be configured?'

  • ipv6 dhcp server

    Why it's wrong here

    The "ipv6 dhcp server" command configures the router to act as a DHCPv6 server, providing IPv6 addresses and other configuration parameters to clients. DHCPv6 is a stateful address assignment mechanism, or can be used in a stateless mode (DHCPv6 Lite) for options like DNS servers. However, Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC) is inherently stateless and does not rely on a DHCPv6 server for address assignment; it uses Router Advertisements for prefix information.

    When this WOULD be correct

    This command would be correct in a scenario where the network engineer needs to provide IPv6 addresses and other configuration parameters (like DNS servers) to hosts using stateful DHCPv6, rather than relying on SLAAC for address assignment. For example, when the network requires central management of IP addresses or needs to deliver additional options beyond prefix information.

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The N10-009 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

ipv6 nd prefixCorrect answer

Why this is correct

This command is applied on a router interface to specify the IPv6 prefix(es) that the router should include in its Router Advertisement (RA) messages. By advertising a prefix with the "on-link" and "autonomous" flags set (which are default for SLAAC), it instructs IPv6 hosts on that segment to use this prefix to automatically generate their own unique IPv6 addresses, thereby enabling Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC). This is the fundamental mechanism for a router to provide IPv6 addressing via SLAAC.

ipv6 address autoconfigWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

The 'ipv6 address autoconfig' command enables stateless address autoconfiguration (SLAAC) on the interface, causing the router to generate its own IPv6 address from the advertised prefix, but it does not configure the router to advertise a prefix to other hosts. The question requires advertising a specific prefix, which is done with 'ipv6 nd prefix'.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

This command would be correct in a scenario where a router interface needs to obtain an IPv6 address automatically via SLAAC from a neighboring router's router advertisements, such as on a downstream router in a hierarchical network where the upstream router provides prefix delegation.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse the process of the router obtaining an address via SLAAC with the router advertising a prefix for other hosts to use, as both involve SLAAC and IPv6 addressing.

ipv6 unicast-routingWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

The command 'ipv6 unicast-routing' enables IPv6 routing globally on the router, but it does not advertise a specific prefix on an interface for SLAAC. The question requires the interface-level command to advertise the prefix 2001:db8:1:1::/64, which is 'ipv6 nd prefix'.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

This command would be correct in a scenario where a router is not forwarding IPv6 packets, and the question asks which global configuration command enables IPv6 routing. For example: 'A network engineer needs to enable IPv6 routing on a router. Which command must be configured?'

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse enabling IPv6 routing with the ability to advertise prefixes, thinking that routing must be enabled first for any IPv6 functionality, but the question specifically asks for the command to advertise the prefix, not to enable routing.

ipv6 dhcp serverWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

The 'ipv6 dhcp server' command configures a DHCPv6 server on the interface, which is used for stateful address assignment or other configuration options, not for advertising prefixes via SLAAC. SLAAC relies on Router Advertisement messages, which are controlled by the 'ipv6 nd prefix' command.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

This command would be correct in a scenario where the network engineer needs to provide IPv6 addresses and other configuration parameters (like DNS servers) to hosts using stateful DHCPv6, rather than relying on SLAAC for address assignment. For example, when the network requires central management of IP addresses or needs to deliver additional options beyond prefix information.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse DHCPv6 with SLAAC, thinking that DHCPv6 is required for IPv6 address assignment in all cases, or they may mistakenly believe that the 'ipv6 dhcp server' command is used to advertise prefixes.

Analysis generated from the official N10-009blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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