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FC0-U71 Practice Question: A technician is troubleshooting a network issue…

A technician is troubleshooting a network issue where a client cannot reach a server on a different subnet. The client's IP is 192.168.1.10/24, and the server's IP is 10.0.0.50/24. The client can ping its default gateway. Which device is most likely misconfigured?

⚠ Common exam trap

CompTIA often tests the misconception that a client's inability to reach a different subnet is due to DNS or the server's firewall, but the key clue is that the client can ping its default gateway, isolating the problem to Layer 3 routing between subnets.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The router between subnets

The client can ping its default gateway, indicating that its local subnet (192.168.1.0/24) connectivity and the gateway's interface are working. However, the client cannot reach a server on a different subnet (10.0.0.0/24). This points to a routing issue: the router between the subnets is likely misconfigured—either missing a route to the 10.0.0.0/24 network or not performing inter-VLAN routing correctly. Without proper routing, the router drops or fails to forward packets destined for the server's subnet.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The client's DNS settings

    Why it's wrong here

    DNS is not involved in pinging an IP address.

  • The router between subnets

    Why this is correct

    The router must have a route to the server's subnet; without it, traffic cannot be forwarded.

  • The server's firewall

    Why it's wrong here

    A firewall could block traffic, but the ping failure is more likely due to lack of routing.

  • The switch

    Why it's wrong here

    Switches forward frames based on MAC addresses and do not route between subnets.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.