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FC0-U71 Security Practice Question

A security analyst is evaluating risks to the company's network. According to the risk formula (Risk = Likelihood × Impact), which THREE of the following are considered vulnerabilities?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Weak encryption used for data in transit

A vulnerability is a weakness that can be exploited by a threat.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Weak encryption used for data in transit

    Why this is correct

    Weak encryption is a vulnerability that can be exploited to intercept data.

  • A hacker attempting to guess passwords

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a threat (potential harm), not a vulnerability.

  • A fire in the data center

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a threat (physical event), not a vulnerability.

  • Employees not trained to recognize phishing emails

    Why this is correct

    Lack of training is a weakness that makes social engineering attacks more likely to succeed.

  • Unpatched software on the company's web server

    Why this is correct

    Unpatched software is a weakness that can be exploited.

About these practice questions

One of 988 original FC0-U71 practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.