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CV0-004 Practice Question: Which THREE of the following are recommended…

Which THREE of the following are recommended practices for securing cloud API access? (Choose three.)

⚠ Common exam trap

A common trap is the misconception that embedding API keys in source code is acceptable for convenience, but this violates secure coding standards and is a common cause of data breaches in cloud environments.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use role-based access control to limit permissions for each API user

Role-based access control (RBAC) is a fundamental security practice for cloud API access because it enforces the principle of least privilege. By assigning permissions based on job functions rather than individual identities, RBAC limits the potential damage from compromised credentials or insider threats. This approach is recommended by cloud providers like AWS (IAM roles), Azure (RBAC roles), and Google Cloud (IAM roles) to ensure API users only have the permissions necessary for their tasks.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use role-based access control to limit permissions for each API user

    Why this is correct

    Least privilege reduces attack surface.

  • Embed API keys directly in application source code for convenience

    Why it's wrong here

    Hardcoding keys is a security risk.

  • Enable detailed logging of all API calls to a centralized service

    Why this is correct

    Logging helps detect unauthorized usage.

  • Expose API endpoints publicly for easy access by all clients

    Why it's wrong here

    Public exposure invites attacks; use private endpoints or authentication.

  • Rotate API keys and tokens on a regular schedule

    Why this is correct

    Regular rotation limits exposure of compromised keys.

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CV0-004 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CV0-004 exam.