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CV0-004 Practice Question: Being unable to upload files to an S3 bucket…

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
```json
{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": "s3:PutObject",
      "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*"
    }
  ]
}
```

A user reports being unable to upload files to an S3 bucket named 'my-bucket'. The IAM policy attached to the user is shown in the exhibit. What is the most likely reason for the failure?

⚠ Common exam trap

CompTIA often tests the distinction between s3:PutObject and s3:PutObjectAcl, trapping candidates who assume that upload permission alone is sufficient when ACL requirements are enforced.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The policy does not include s3:PutObjectAcl, which is needed.

The IAM policy grants s3:PutObject, which allows uploading an object, but it does not include s3:PutObjectAcl. When uploading to an S3 bucket, if the bucket is configured to require bucket-owner-full-control ACLs (e.g., via a bucket policy or default settings), the upload will fail unless the user also has permission to set the ACL. The s3:PutObjectAcl action is necessary to specify the ACL during the PUT request, and its absence is the most likely cause of the failure.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The policy requires a condition that is not met.

    Why it's wrong here

    No condition in policy.

  • The policy does not include s3:PutObjectAcl, which is needed.

    Why this is correct

    Many upload operations require PutObjectAcl.

  • The policy has a typo in the Action field.

    Why it's wrong here

    Action is correct.

  • The bucket policy denies the upload.

    Why it's wrong here

    Bucket policy not shown; could be OK.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CV0-004 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CV0-004 exam.