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CV0-004 Practice Question: A hybrid cloud deployment connects an on-premises…

A hybrid cloud deployment connects an on-premises data center to a public cloud. Which TWO components are typically required to establish this connectivity? (Select TWO.)

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to confuse application-layer components (like load balancers or DNS) with network-layer connectivity components, or mistakenly think that public internet with HTTPS alone is sufficient for site-to-site hybrid cloud connectivity.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Direct peering or dedicated connection (e.g., AWS Direct Connect)

A dedicated connection like AWS Direct Connect provides a private, high-bandwidth, low-latency link between an on-premises data center and a public cloud, bypassing the public internet for consistent performance and security. Option C is correct because a VPN gateway establishes an encrypted tunnel over the public internet (using protocols like IPsec) to securely connect the on-premises network to the cloud VPC, which is a standard requirement for hybrid cloud connectivity.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Load balancer in the cloud

    Why it's wrong here

    Load balancers distribute traffic within the cloud, not connect on-premises to cloud.

  • Direct peering or dedicated connection (e.g., AWS Direct Connect)

    Why this is correct

    Direct connection provides a private, high-bandwidth link between on-premises and cloud.

  • Virtual private network (VPN) gateway

    Why this is correct

    VPN gateway provides encrypted connectivity over the internet.

  • Public internet with HTTPS

    Why it's wrong here

    HTTPS alone does not establish a secure network link for hybrid cloud connectivity.

  • Cloud-based DNS resolver

    Why it's wrong here

    DNS is for name resolution, not connectivity between environments.

Quick reference

VPN Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPortEncryptionAuthenticationUse Case
IKEv2 / IPsecUDP 500 / 4500AES-256Certificates / PSKSite-to-site & remote access
SSL / TLS VPNTCP 443TLS 1.3Certificates / MFAClientless remote access
L2TP / IPsecUDP 1701AES (IPsec)PSK / CertificatesLegacy remote access
WireGuardUDP 51820ChaCha20Public keysModern high-performance VPN
PPTPTCP 1723MPPE (weak)MS-CHAPv2Legacy — avoid in production

PPTP is considered insecure. IKEv2/IPsec and SSL VPN are the current recommended options.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CV0-004 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CV0-004 exam.