CV0-004 Cloud Architecture and Design Practice Question
A company is migrating a legacy monolithic application to the cloud. The application currently runs on a single server with 16 vCPUs and 64 GB RAM. The cloud architect recommends redesigning the application to be stateless and horizontally scalable. What is the primary benefit of this approach?
⚠ Common exam trap
CV0-004 often tests the benefits of stateless design, and candidates may choose reduced network latency or lower storage costs, which are not primary benefits; the key is fault tolerance and elasticity.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Improved fault tolerance and elasticity
Redesigning a monolithic application to be stateless and horizontally scalable primarily improves fault tolerance and elasticity. Stateless components can be replicated across multiple instances, so if one fails, others continue to serve requests. Horizontal scaling allows the application to handle varying loads by adding or removing instances dynamically.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Lower storage costs
Why it's wrong here
Stateless horizontal scaling adds compute instances, not storage tiering, so it does not lower storage costs; those depend on data volume and lifecycle policies. It would be the right aim when the workload's bottleneck is storage spend rather than capacity or availability.
- ✗
Simpler licensing costs
Why it's wrong here
Licensing cost simplification is not the primary driver for redesigning a monolithic application to be stateless and horizontally scalable; the core benefit is achieving elastic fault tolerance and independent scaling of components, which licensing models do not directly address. This option is tempting because moving to the cloud can sometimes reduce per-core or per-instance licensing overhead, but the question’s stem explicitly focuses on architectural redesign for scalability and statelessness, not on procurement cost structures. In a scenario where the goal was purely to reduce software licensing fees by shifting to a pay-as-you-go model, this would be a correct consideration.
- ✓
Improved fault tolerance and elasticity
Why this is correct
Stateless, horizontally scalable designs let the platform add or replace instances independently, so a failed node does not lose session state and traffic redistributes automatically. This satisfies the fault tolerance and elasticity benefit, unlike the single-server monolith's fixed capacity and single point of failure.
- ✗
Reduced network latency
Why it's wrong here
Adding stateless instances across availability zones increases network hops between components, so latency is not reduced. Horizontal scaling targets capacity and resilience instead; reduced latency would be the goal when placing compute close to users or data.
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JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official CompTIA exam blueprint
This CV0-004 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CV0-004 exam.