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CV0-004 Practice Question: Deploying a cloud-based application that requires…

A company is deploying a cloud-based application that requires consistent, low-latency access to shared database files. Which storage option should be used for the database files?

⚠ Common exam trap

CompTIA often tests the misconception that NFS is suitable for database workloads because it provides shared access, but the trap is that NFS lacks the low-latency, synchronous write guarantees required for transactional databases, and candidates overlook the performance penalties of network file locking and cache coherency protocols.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Block storage volumes attached to the database server

Block storage volumes (e.g., Amazon EBS or Azure Managed Disks) provide consistent, low-latency I/O performance because they are directly attached to the database server via a high-speed network and support protocols like NVMe or SCSI. This allows the database to perform synchronous writes and reads with minimal jitter, which is critical for transactional workloads that require ACID compliance. Unlike shared file systems or object storage, block storage offers the raw disk-level access that database engines (e.g., MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server) expect for their data and log files.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Block storage volumes attached to the database server

    Why this is correct

    Block storage offers high performance and low latency for random I/O, making it ideal for databases.

  • Network file system (NFS) mount

    Why it's wrong here

    NFS adds network latency and may not provide the consistent low-latency access required for databases.

  • Object storage (e.g., Amazon S3)

    Why it's wrong here

    Object storage has higher latency and is not designed for transactional database workloads.

  • Ephemeral instance storage

    Why it's wrong here

    Ephemeral storage is temporary and data is lost upon instance stop/termination, not suitable for persistent database files.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CV0-004 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CV0-004 exam.