- A
Runtime security monitoring for anomalous behavior
Runtime security detects threats during container execution.
- B
Disabling all security contexts in Kubernetes
Why wrong: Disabling security contexts increases risk.
- C
Image scanning for vulnerabilities
Image scanning identifies vulnerabilities in base images.
- D
Using the latest base images without scanning
Why wrong: Even latest images may have vulnerabilities; scanning is necessary.
- E
Implementing network ACLs at the hypervisor level
Why wrong: Network ACLs are not container-specific security.
CV0-004 Security Practice Question
This CV0-004 practice question tests your understanding of security. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A cloud architect is designing a container security strategy. Which TWO of the following should be implemented to secure containers? (Choose two.)
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Runtime security monitoring for anomalous behavior
Image scanning detects vulnerabilities in container images, and runtime security monitors containers for anomalous behavior. Network ACLs are not container-specific. Using the latest base image reduces vulnerabilities. Disabling security controls is wrong.
Key principle: ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Runtime security monitoring for anomalous behavior
Why this is correct
Runtime security detects threats during container execution.
Related concept
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
- ✗
Disabling all security contexts in Kubernetes
Why it's wrong here
Disabling security contexts increases risk.
- ✓
Image scanning for vulnerabilities
Why this is correct
Image scanning identifies vulnerabilities in base images.
Related concept
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
- ✗
Using the latest base images without scanning
Why it's wrong here
Even latest images may have vulnerabilities; scanning is necessary.
- ✗
Implementing network ACLs at the hypervisor level
Why it's wrong here
Network ACLs are not container-specific security.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: ACLs stop at the first match
ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Standard ACLs match source addresses.
- Extended ACLs can match source, destination, protocol and ports.
- The first matching ACL entry is used.
- There is usually an implicit deny at the end.
TExam Day Tips
- Check inbound versus outbound direction.
- Read the ACL from top to bottom.
- Look for a broader permit or deny above the intended line.
Key takeaway
ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A security administrator must allow nursing staff to reach a patient records server while blocking access from the guest Wi-Fi VLAN. After applying an extended ACL, traffic is still blocked from nursing workstations. The ACL was applied outbound instead of inbound on the wrong interface. Questions like this test ACL direction and placement rules.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related CV0-004 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CV0-004 question test?
Security — This question tests Security — Standard ACLs match source addresses..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Runtime security monitoring for anomalous behavior — Image scanning detects vulnerabilities in container images, and runtime security monitors containers for anomalous behavior. Network ACLs are not container-specific. Using the latest base image reduces vulnerabilities. Disabling security controls is wrong.
What should I do if I get this CV0-004 question wrong?
Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related CV0-004 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This CV0-004 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CV0-004 exam.
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