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CAS-004 Practice Question: Which TWO of the following are key components of…

Which TWO of the following are key components of a risk assessment methodology?

⚠ Common exam trap

CompTIA CASP+ often tests the distinction between proactive risk assessment components (threat identification, asset inventory) and reactive operational processes (disaster recovery, incident response), expecting candidates to recognize that risk appetite is a governance policy input, not a step in the methodology.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Threat identification.

Threat identification (B) is a core component of a risk assessment methodology because it systematically catalogs potential sources of harm that could exploit vulnerabilities in the environment. Without identifying threats—such as malware, insider threats, or natural disasters—the subsequent risk analysis cannot calculate likelihood or impact. Asset inventory (E) is equally fundamental because risk is always assessed in the context of what is valuable or critical to the organization; you cannot evaluate risk to assets you do not know exist.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Disaster recovery.

    Why it's wrong here

    Disaster recovery is a plan for after incidents, not part of risk assessment.

  • Threat identification.

    Why this is correct

    Identifying threats is a fundamental step in risk assessment.

  • Risk appetite.

    Why it's wrong here

    Risk appetite defines the level of risk the organization is willing to accept; it is a policy input, not a methodology step.

  • Incident response.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incident response is a separate process, not part of risk assessment methodology.

  • Asset inventory.

    Why this is correct

    Knowing what assets are valuable and vulnerable is essential.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAS-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAS-005 exam.