- A
Follow the incident response plan
The incident response plan provides procedures for initial actions, including identification and reporting.
- B
Contain the server by disconnecting it from the network
Why wrong: Containment occurs after the incident has been declared and plan followed.
- C
Immediately shut down the server
Why wrong: Shutting down may lose volatile data and is not first step.
- D
Ignore the traffic as it might be a false positive
Why wrong: Ignoring could lead to undetected breach.
Quick Answer
The answer is to follow the incident response plan. This is the correct first step when observing anomalous outbound traffic because the plan provides a structured, pre-approved workflow that ensures proper identification, reporting, and containment without introducing panic or ad-hoc decisions that could destroy evidence or escalate the breach. On the CompTIA SecurityX CAS-004 exam, this question tests your understanding that the incident response plan is the authoritative guide from the very first moment of detection; a common trap is jumping straight to containment or shutting down the server, which can wipe volatile data like active network connections. Remember, the plan is your safety net—always consult it before acting. A useful memory tip is "Plan before you pan," reinforcing that the first step is never technical action, but procedural compliance.
CAS-004 Security Operations Practice Question
This CAS-004 practice question tests your understanding of security operations. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A security analyst observes anomalous outbound network traffic from a server that normally only performs internal functions. According to the incident response plan, what should the analyst do first?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"first"Why it matters: Order matters here. You are being tested on which action comes before the others — not which action is generally useful.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Follow the incident response plan
Option A is correct because the first step in incident response is to follow the established plan to ensure proper handling and minimize damage. Option B is wrong because containment should follow identification and reporting. Option C is wrong because shutting down may destroy evidence. Option D is wrong because ignoring is risky.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Follow the incident response plan
Why this is correct
The incident response plan provides procedures for initial actions, including identification and reporting.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "first" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Contain the server by disconnecting it from the network
Why it's wrong here
Containment occurs after the incident has been declared and plan followed.
- ✗
Immediately shut down the server
Why it's wrong here
Shutting down may lose volatile data and is not first step.
- ✗
Ignore the traffic as it might be a false positive
Why it's wrong here
Ignoring could lead to undetected breach.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the CAS-004 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which CAS-004 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Security Operations — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CAS-004 question test?
Security Operations — This question tests Security Operations — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Follow the incident response plan — Option A is correct because the first step in incident response is to follow the established plan to ensure proper handling and minimize damage. Option B is wrong because containment should follow identification and reporting. Option C is wrong because shutting down may destroy evidence. Option D is wrong because ignoring is risky.
What should I do if I get this CAS-004 question wrong?
Identify which CAS-004 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "first". Order matters here. You are being tested on which action comes before the others — not which action is generally useful.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026
This CAS-004 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAS-004 exam.
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