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Security ArchitecturemediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

CAS-004 Security Architecture Practice Question

A security architect is reviewing supply chain security for a software product. Which TWO artifacts are most important for verifying the integrity and provenance of third-party components?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Software bill of materials (SBOM)

SBOMs list all components and their versions; dependency analysis identifies vulnerabilities in those components.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Penetration test results

    Why it's wrong here

    Pen testing assesses the final application, not component provenance.

  • Software bill of materials (SBOM)

    Why this is correct

    Correct – SBOM provides component inventory.

  • Dependency analysis report

    Why this is correct

    Correct – dependency analysis checks for known vulnerabilities.

  • Network flow logs

    Why it's wrong here

    Flow logs are for network monitoring, not supply chain.

  • Database encryption configuration

    Why it's wrong here

    Encryption config is unrelated to supply chain.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAS-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAS-005 exam.