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CAS-004 Security Engineering Practice Question

A security architect is designing a PKI for a large enterprise that issues certificates to thousands of users and devices. The architect wants to implement a mechanism to efficiently check certificate revocation status without requiring clients to download a full CRL. Which TWO technologies should be considered?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

OCSP stapling

OCSP allows real-time revocation status checking without downloading a CRL. OCSP stapling improves performance by having the server present a signed OCSP response. CRL distribution points are still used but require downloads. Certificate transparency logs are for monitoring, not revocation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • CRL distribution points

    Why it's wrong here

    CRL distribution points require downloading the full CRL.

  • Certificate transparency logs

    Why it's wrong here

    CT logs are for auditing certificate issuance, not revocation.

  • OCSP stapling

    Why this is correct

    OCSP stapling allows the server to provide a cached OCSP response, reducing load and improving privacy.

  • Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP)

    Why this is correct

    OCSP provides real-time revocation status.

  • Delta CRL

    Why it's wrong here

    Delta CRL is smaller but still requires download.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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