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CAS-004 Practice Question: A network administrator is configuring a firewall…

A network administrator is configuring a firewall to block traffic from a specific IP address range. The firewall uses ACLs. Which ACL entry would deny traffic from 192.168.1.0/24?

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to confuse subnet masks with wildcard masks, selecting option D (255.255.255.0) instead of the correct wildcard mask 0.0.0.255.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

deny ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any

In Cisco ACL syntax, the wildcard mask 0.0.0.255 matches all addresses in the 192.168.1.0/24 network. The 'deny ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any' entry blocks any IP traffic from the source subnet 192.168.1.0 through 192.168.1.255 to any destination.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • deny ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any

    Why this is correct

    Wildcard 0.0.0.255 matches the entire /24 subnet.

  • deny ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 any

    Why it's wrong here

    Wildcard 0.0.0.0 matches only the specific host 192.168.1.0.

  • deny ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.127 any

    Why it's wrong here

    Wildcard 0.0.0.127 matches a /25 subnet, not /24.

  • deny ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 any

    Why it's wrong here

    ACLs use wildcard masks, not subnet masks.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAS-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAS-005 exam.