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CAS-004 Practice Question: A CSIRT is developing a threat hunting hypothesis…

A CSIRT is developing a threat hunting hypothesis based on the MITRE ATT&CK framework. Which THREE of the following are techniques that threat hunters would commonly investigate for initial access? (Choose three.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Exploit public-facing application

Options A, B, and C are correct. Exploiting a public-facing application (A), spear-phishing attachment (B), and valid accounts (C) are all common techniques for initial access according to the MITRE ATT&CK framework. Option D (remote services) is typically associated with lateral movement, not initial access. Option E (boot or logon autostart execution) is a persistence technique.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Exploit public-facing application

    Why this is correct

    Exploiting vulnerabilities in internet-facing applications is another common technique.

  • Spear-phishing attachment

    Why this is correct

    Spear-phishing is a common initial access vector.

  • Valid accounts

    Why this is correct

    Using valid credentials to gain initial access is a common technique.

  • Remote services

    Why it's wrong here

    Remote services are often used for lateral movement, not initial access.

  • Boot or logon autostart execution

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a persistence technique, not initial access.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAS-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAS-005 exam.