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KCNA Kubernetes Fundamentals Practice Question

Which TWO of the following components are part of the Kubernetes control plane? (Select 2)

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse kubelet or kube-proxy (which run on every node) as part of the control plane because they are essential for cluster operation, but they are not control plane components.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

kube-apiserver

The Kubernetes control plane is responsible for maintaining the desired state of the cluster and making global decisions. The kube-apiserver is the front-end for the control plane, exposing the Kubernetes API, and etcd is the consistent and highly-available key-value store used as the backing store for all cluster data. Both are essential control plane components.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • container runtime

    Why it's wrong here

    Container runtime runs on worker nodes.

  • kube-apiserver

    Why this is correct

    It is the API server, central to the control plane.

  • kubelet

    Why it's wrong here

    kubelet runs on worker nodes, not the control plane.

  • etcd

    Why this is correct

    etcd is the distributed key-value store, part of the control plane.

  • kube-proxy

    Why it's wrong here

    kube-proxy runs on each node, not the control plane.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This KCNA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the KCNA exam.