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Container OrchestrationeasyMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

KCNA Container Orchestration Practice Question

Which TWO of the following are characteristics of microservices architecture? (Choose 2)

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse microservices with service-oriented architecture (SOA) or mistakenly think that sharing a database or tight coupling is acceptable, when in fact microservices require database-per-service and loose coupling to achieve independent deployability.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Services can be deployed independently

Microservices architecture is defined by the ability to deploy each service independently without affecting other services. This independence enables teams to update, scale, and roll back individual components, which is a core principle of container orchestration platforms like Kubernetes that manage these services as separate units.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • All services share the same database

    Why it's wrong here

    Microservices often have their own databases to avoid tight coupling.

  • Services can be deployed independently

    Why this is correct

    Each microservice can be developed, deployed, and scaled independently.

  • Communication between services is often via APIs

    Why this is correct

    Microservices typically communicate through lightweight APIs such as HTTP/REST or gRPC.

  • The entire application is deployed as a single unit

    Why it's wrong here

    That describes a monolithic architecture, not microservices.

  • Services are tightly coupled

    Why it's wrong here

    Microservices are loosely coupled, meaning they can change independently without affecting others.

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