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Container OrchestrationmediumMatchingObjective-mapped

KCNA Container Orchestration Practice Question

Match each Kubernetes component to its role in the control plane.

Drag a concept onto its matching description — or click a concept then click the description.

Concepts
Matches

Exposes the Kubernetes API and acts as the front-end

Runs controller processes like Node and Replication controllers

Assigns pods to nodes based on resource availability

Consistent and highly-available key-value store for all cluster data

Interacts with underlying cloud provider's APIs

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

API Server: The central component that exposes the Kubernetes API, handling all RESTful interactions.

The core control plane components are: API Server (central API gateway), etcd (distributed store), and Scheduler (pod-to-node assignment). Common confusions include mixing roles of etcd and the API Server or Scheduler.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • API Server: The central component that exposes the Kubernetes API, handling all RESTful interactions.

    Why this is correct

    The API Server is the front-end of the control plane, processing API requests and validating configurations.

  • etcd: A distributed key-value store used as Kubernetes' backing store for all cluster data.

    Why this is correct

    etcd stores the entire cluster state consistently, and it is the only stateful component in the control plane.

  • Scheduler: Watches for newly created pods and assigns them to nodes.

    Why this is correct

    The Scheduler selects nodes for pods based on resource availability and constraints.

  • API Server: A distributed key-value store used as Kubernetes' backing store.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — this role belongs to etcd, not the API Server.

  • etcd: Watches for newly created pods and assigns them to nodes.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — this role belongs to the Scheduler, not etcd.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This KCNA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the KCNA exam.