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Kubernetes FundamentalsmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

KCNA Kubernetes Fundamentals Practice Question

A developer has created a Deployment with 3 replicas. The application should be reachable from other Pods within the same cluster. Which Kubernetes resource should be used to provide a stable network endpoint?

⚠ Common exam trap

CNCF often tests the misconception that an Ingress is required for any network access, but the trap here is that Ingress is only for external (north-south) traffic, while internal Pod-to-Pod communication uses a Service.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Service

A Service provides a stable network endpoint (ClusterIP) that load-balances traffic across the Pod replicas, abstracting away Pod IP changes due to restarts or scaling. This allows other Pods within the cluster to reach the application reliably using the Service's DNS name, without needing to track individual Pod IPs.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Ingress

    Why it's wrong here

    Ingress provides external access to Services, usually HTTP/HTTPS.

  • Service

    Why this is correct

    Services provide stable endpoints for Pod communication.

  • PersistentVolumeClaim

    Why it's wrong here

    PVCs request storage resources.

  • ConfigMap

    Why it's wrong here

    ConfigMap stores configuration data.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This KCNA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the KCNA exam.