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Minimize Microservice VulnerabilitieshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CKS Minimize Microservice Vulnerabilities Practice Question

A pod fails to start with the error 'Container runtime network not ready', and the node uses Kata Containers (RuntimeClass: kata). What is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often overlook the need for RuntimeClass-specific CNI configuration when using Kata Containers, assuming that the network error is always due to a cluster-wide CNI issue.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The CNI plugin is not configured correctly for the kata RuntimeClass

Kata Containers use lightweight VMs for pod isolation, which require a separate CNI plugin (e.g., flannel, calico) to be configured specifically for the kata RuntimeClass. The error 'Container runtime network not ready' indicates that the CNI plugin is either missing, misconfigured, or not compatible with the kata runtime, preventing the pod's network namespace from being set up.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The node has insufficient memory

    Why it's wrong here

    Insufficient memory would cause OOM, not a network error.

  • The pod is trying to mount a hostPath volume

    Why it's wrong here

    HostPath mounts are supported by Kata, though with some restrictions.

  • The CNI plugin is not configured correctly for the kata RuntimeClass

    Why this is correct

    Kata requires specific CNI configuration; misconfiguration leads to network not ready.

  • The pod's securityContext sets runAsNonRoot: true

    Why it's wrong here

    runAsNonRoot does not affect network readiness.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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