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CKAD Services and Networking Practice Question

A developer wants to expose a set of Pods on a specific port on each node's IP. Which Service type should be used?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse NodePort with LoadBalancer, thinking LoadBalancer is needed for external access, but the question specifically asks for exposure on each node's IP, which is exactly what NodePort provides without requiring a cloud load balancer.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

NodePort

NodePort is the correct Service type because it exposes each Pod's port on a static port (the NodePort) on every node's IP address. This allows external traffic to reach the Pods by accessing any node's IP on that specific port, fulfilling the requirement to expose the Pods on a per-node IP basis.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • LoadBalancer

    Why it's wrong here

    A LoadBalancer provisions an external cloud load balancer with a public-facing IP, not a per-node IP; the requirement is to expose Pods on each node’s IP, which a NodePort service achieves by opening a static port on every node’s own IP address. This option is tempting because LoadBalancer also exposes a service externally, but it abstracts away node-level addressing by routing traffic through a single cloud load balancer endpoint rather than binding to each node’s individual IP.

  • ClusterIP

    Why it's wrong here

    ClusterIP is only reachable from within the cluster.

  • NodePort

    Why this is correct

    NodePort exposes on each node's IP at a static port.

  • ExternalName

    Why it's wrong here

    ExternalName is for DNS aliasing, not port exposure.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CKAD practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CKAD exam.