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350-401 Practice Question: A router has the following configuration snippet:…

A router has the following configuration snippet:

vrf definition RED rd 100:1 !

interface Loopback0
 ip vrf forwarding RED
 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.255

!

router eigrp 100

address-family ipv4 unicast vrf RED autonomous-system 100

network 10.0.0.1 0.0.0.0

What is the issue with this EIGRP configuration for VRF RED?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the default administrative shutdown of EIGRP address-families, knowing that many candidates assume the process starts automatically once the network command is configured, leading them to overlook the required 'no shutdown' command.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The EIGRP address-family is not activated because 'no shutdown' is missing under the address-family configuration.

The EIGRP address-family configuration for VRF RED is missing the 'no shutdown' command under the address-family mode. In Cisco IOS, EIGRP address-families are administratively shut down by default; without 'no shutdown', the EIGRP process for that VRF will not form adjacencies or advertise routes, even though the network command is correctly configured.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The EIGRP address-family is not activated because 'no shutdown' is missing under the address-family configuration.

    Why this is correct

    Correct. EIGRP address-families require 'no shutdown' to start.

  • The 'network' command should use a wildcard mask of 0.0.0.255 instead of 0.0.0.0.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. A host mask is valid for a loopback interface.

  • The VRF must be defined under 'router eigrp' globally before using address-family.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. The address-family vrf command is the correct method.

  • The loopback interface cannot be placed in a VRF because it is a virtual interface.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Loopback interfaces can be placed in VRFs.

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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This 350-401 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-401 exam.